NATURE OF TIME

Nachstehend bringe ich eine Studie über die Natur der Zeit.
Quelle: The General Science Journal, http://wbabin.net/

Zitat:

NATURE OF TIME

(According to „Hypothesis on MATTER“)

Nainan K. Varghese, matterdoc@gmail.com

Abstract: Time is a functional entity, derived from the fundamental property of basic 3D matter particles (photons) to move at a constant linear seed. 3D matter has no ability to act or move. It is the all-encompassing universal medium around the 3D matter particle, which moves them at the highest possible speed. Unit of time is related to the interval required by a photon to traverse definite extent of universal medium in space. Relating other activities, about 3D matter bodies, to time help us to rationalise in terms of cause and effect relations. Due to its lack of physical form, time can neither expand nor contract nor flow in any direction.

Keywords: Time, disturbance, photon, 3D matter, quantum of matter, 2D energy field.

Introduction:

„Hypothesis on MATTER“ describes an alternative concept. This concept is based on only one type of postulated matter particles – the quanta of matter. Quanta of matter are 1D matter particles and they form 2D latticework structure, called 2D energy field, in all possible planes in space and create a universal medium. Quanta of matter fill the entire space. 2D energy fields, inherently, tend to maintain their homogeneity and serenity. During a local breakdown that produces a gap in their latticework structures, 2D energy fields tend to move towards the gap to fill the gap and restore their serenity. If an entity is present in the gap, actions by the 2D energy fields apply inward pressure on them. This inward motion by the 2D energy fields is gravitational action. Local breakdown of the 2D energy fields may release many quanta of matter from their latticework structures, to be free in space. Gravitational actions, by surrounding 2D energy fields, gather these free quanta of matter to produce ‚disturbances‘.

Depending on the size of a disturbance, gravitational action may compress quanta of matter in the disturbance into their 3D status to create 3D matter. Due to their tendency to attain serenity, the 2D energy fields expel the 3D matter created in them. Since, 2D energy fields are everywhere, this expulsion continues as long as the 3D matter particle is in existence. Linear speed of the 3D matter particle, due to the expulsion from 2D energy field, is the highest possible speed that can be achieved without further damaging the 2D energy fields. 2D energy fields around the ejected 3D matter particle maintain sufficient distortions in them to sustain the particle’s linear speed by inertial actions. Ejected matter particle and the 2D energy fields-distortions surrounding it, together, constitute a photon (corpuscle of light). Direct actions by the 2D energy fields on the 3D matter core of the photons, in this concept, do away with the illogical assumption of actions at a distance.

Depending on the nature of the 2D energy fields in any region of space, highest possible linear speed of a photon is constant and this makes the speed of light a critical constant. Core body of all photons are disc shaped (spherical-segmented) and of same radial sizes. Each photon spins about one of its diameters at an angular speed proportional to its matter content. An attempt to reduce photon’s linear speed reduces its matter content (frequency), instead of reducing its linear speed. An attempt to increase photon’s linear speed increases its matter content (frequency), rather than increasing its linear speed. This keeps the linear speed of a photon constant with respect to surrounding 2D energy fields.

Compatible photons join as binary unions to form elementary particles. The elementary particles, in turn, form fundamental particles, atoms and other macro bodies, found in nature. All conclusions expressed in this article are taken from the „Hypothesis on MATTER“ [1]. For details, kindly refer to the same.

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Arrow of time:

Time is always estimated in relation to the displacement of some or the other matter body or particle. Therefore, the time itself is no real quantity but it is only a functional quantity to indicate a relation. It describes a function or a relation between certain action with respect to an action of a reference body or particle. Hence, it is not correct to assign a direction to the time. However, due to sequential actions of cause and effect, we (the rational beings) feel that the time flows in one direction, from the past through the present to the future. This gives us the false impression of direction of time and corresponding arrow of time in the direction of future. Arrow of time may be compared with arrows of other emotions. When one person loves another, the arrow of love is directed from the first person to the second person.

Conclusion:

Time is a functional entity, conceived by us to help us to relate different phenomena. Since the time does not describe space and it is not tangible, time should not be included with fundamental dimensions as one of them. When, we are supposed to measure time, we are actually measuring a regular motion or some other similar physical activity of some matter bodies and assigning certain meaning to such motions in terms of ‚time‘. Since the time has no physical form, it cannot contract, expand or flow in any direction. Time is included with the fundamental dimensions to define the character or history of certain events, in some theoretical approaches, only for the ease of analytical solutions of mathematical equations. This does not mean that time has become or is regarded as a fundamental dimension, as many happens to think.

Reference:

[1] Nainan K. Varghese, Hypothesis on MATTER (second edition), (2008).
http://www.booksurge.com/Hypothesis-on-MATTER-Second-Edition/A/1419689789.htm 

[2] Nainan. K. Varghese, ARTICLES, http://wbabin.net/papers.htm#Varghese

(Zitatende)

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